If a choking victim is coughing violently, what should you do?

Allowing the coughing to continue is the appropriate response when dealing with a choking victim who is able to cough violently. Coughing is the body's natural mechanism for clearing the airway, and if the person is able to cough forcefully, this indicates that their airway is not completely obstructed. By letting them continue to cough, you give them the best chance to dislodge the obstruction on their own.

In situations where a person is able to cough effectively, it is crucial not to interfere with their efforts. Starting the Heimlich maneuver or performing chest compressions would be unnecessary and could potentially cause harm, as these interventions are intended for situations where the airway is completely blocked and the person is unable to cough or breathe. Encouraging the person to stop coughing could also be detrimental, as it would prevent them from using their natural reflex to expel the obstruction. Thus, allowing the coughing to continue supports the person's efforts to clear their airway.